There were no significant changes with respect to human
rights situation in Bangladesh in the year of 2023, according to a report
released by the United States State Department in Washington DC on Monday.
US Secretary of State Anthony Blinken launched the ‘2023
Country Reports on Human Rights Practices’, highlighting rights issues across
the world.
According to the report that covered the time from January 1
to December 31, 2023, bangladesh’s significant human rights issues included credible
reports of arbitrary or unlawful killings, including extrajudicial killings, enforced
disappearance, torture or cruel, inhuman, or degrading treatment or punishment
by the government and harsh and life-threatening prison conditions.
It said there were also issues related to arbitrary arrest
or detention, serious problems with the independence of the judiciary, political
prisoners or detainees, transnational repression against individuals in another
country, arbitrary or unlawful interference with privacy, punishment of family
members for alleged offenses of a relative and serious restrictions on freedom
of expression and media freedom, including violence or threats of violence
against journalists, unjustified arrests or prosecutions of journalists, censorship,
and enforcement of or threat to enforce criminal libel laws to limit expression.
The year 0f 2023 also saw serious restrictions on internet
freedom, substantial interference with the freedom of peaceful assembly and
freedom of association, including overly restrictive laws on the organization,
funding, or operation of nongovernmental and civil society organizations, restrictions
on freedom of movement, inability of citizens to change their government
peacefully through free and fair elections, serious and unreasonable restrictions
on political participation and serious government corruption, said the report.
It went on to mention issues like serious government
restrictions on or harassment of domestic and international human rights
organizations, extensive gender-based violence, including domestic and intimate
partner violence, sexual violence, workplace violence, child, early, and forced
marriage, and other forms of such violence, crimes involving violence or
threats of violence targeting members of ethnic minority groups or Indigenous
peoples, laws criminalizing consensual same-sex sexual conduct between adults, crimes
involving violence or threats of violence targeting lesbian, gay, bisexual,
transgender, queer, or intersex persons, significant restrictions on
independent trade unions and workers’ freedom of association and existence of
the worst forms of child labor.
There were numerous reports of widespread impunity for human
rights abuses, said the report, adding that in most cases, the government did
not take credible steps to identify and punish officials or security force
members who may have committed human rights abuses.