Bangladesh
has secured commitments of $2.7 billion in financial aid from the World Bank,
Asian Development Bank (ADB), and the United States. Of this, $2.5 billion will
be allocated for reforms in the banking and financial sectors, with ADB
providing $1.5 billion and the World Bank the remaining $1 billion. Meanwhile,
the US will contribute $200 million to support health, governance, and economic
opportunities.
These
pledges come less than two months after the interim government, led by Dr.
Yunus, assumed office. All three announcements were made yesterday (Sunday,
September 15).
The
Bangladesh government requested $1 billion in budget support from the World
Bank on September 12, with the Economic Relations Division (ERD) seeking $500
million in two installments.
Bangladesh
Bank Executive Director and spokesperson Husne Ara Shikha told the media
yesterday (Sunday, September 15), “The World Bank will provide $1 billion in
loan assistance to Bangladesh. Of this, $750 million will be policy-based
loans, and $250 million will be investment loans. The World Bank’s board is
expected to approve the loan by December, but Bangladesh must meet three
conditions to secure the funds.”
According
to the central bank, Bangladesh must establish a private-sector asset
management company, redefine the classification of non-performing loans (NPLs)
according to international standards, and present the task force’s audit firm
reports to the World Bank.
Husne
Ara Shikha noted that the announcement of loan assistance came after a separate
meeting between the World Bank, ADB, and Bangladesh Bank. She said, “ADB will
disburse the first $500 million of the $1.5 billion, followed by two more
installments of $500 million each.”
Yesterday
(Sunday, September 15), ADB representatives met with Economic Adviser
Salehuddin Ahmed at the Secretariat. After the meeting, Adviser Ahmed told
reporters, “ADB is one of Bangladesh’s key financial partners.”
Meanwhile,
the US has pledged $200 million in development cooperation. A contract was
signed between the interim government and the United States Agency for
International Development (USAID) yesterday. The agreement is aligned with the
priorities of the interim government.
This
aid is provided under a 2021 agreement between the US and Bangladesh, with the
contract signed as part of the sixth amendment to the Development Objective
Grant Agreement (DOAG). The agreement is valid until 2026.
AKM
Shahabuddin, Additional Secretary of the Economic Relations Division (ERD),
signed the contract on behalf of Bangladesh, while Reed J. Aschliman signed for
USAID. Finance and Commerce Adviser Salehuddin Ahmed was present at the signing
event.
Commenting
on the deal, Adviser Ahmed said, “An additional $200 million has been added to
the previous agreement. This amount is in addition to the previous funds,
meaning they will provide more.”