July-August Movement

Patients hospitalized from the protests remain unsure when they can return to normal life

Staff Correspondent

Many of those who were shot during the movement are still receiving treatment at Shaheed Ziaur Rahman Medical College Hospital. Photo: Staff Photographer

Mohammad Shamim (38), a resident of Naruli in Bogura, was shot in front of Bogura Sadar Police Station on August 4, the day before the fall of the Awami League government. On that day, protesters demanding the resignation of Sheikh Hasina attempted to enter the city with a procession, prompting police to open fire. Several people were shot, and they were rushed to Shaheed Ziaur Rahman Medical College Hospital (SZMCH). While many of the injured have recovered and returned home, Shamim remains in the hospital.

Shamim’s legs were hit by multiple bullets. Though he can barely walk with the help of a cane, his legs sometimes go numb. He still struggles to sleep due to the pain and gets startled by any loud noise resembling gunfire. However, he remains hopeful of walking freely in the open air once again.

A medical team from China has arrived in Bangladesh at the government’s invitation to provide medical services to those injured during the July-August movement. The team has already examined the treatment procedures of over 150 patients, expressing their satisfaction, according to Dr. Shah Md. Helal Uddin, Additional Secretary of the Health Services Division (Planning), during a press conference held on Thursday (September 26) at the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare.

According to sources within the Health Services Division, the Chinese team arrived in Bangladesh on September 22 and began their work on September 23. In that time, they have observed 160 patients and reviewed the medical records of 105 of them.

Dr. Shah Md. Helal Uddin stated, “Within 24 hours of informing the Chinese Ambassador, the Chinese government formed a medical team for the injured. Within 48 hours, they were sent to Bangladesh. It’s truly remarkable. The team visited five hospitals, offering various treatment suggestions after examining the patients. They also noted that some patients were in critical condition.”

The Chinese medical team is primarily an assessment team, Dr. Helal Uddin added. “They will return to consult with higher authorities and specialists and send us a comprehensive assessment report. Three patients remain in critical condition, two of whom are in the ICU, and one has sustained severe eye injuries. Several others have nerve injuries. Our initial efforts will focus on ensuring proper treatment within Bangladesh, and we will take steps based on the recommendations of the Chinese medical assessment team. We are working to bring Chinese experts to Bangladesh for treatment. If necessary, we will consider sending patients abroad for advanced care. The Ministry of Health is committed to ensuring proper treatment for the injured,” he said.

The Chinese medical team also evaluated whether the treatment for the injured protesters followed international protocols. They expressed satisfaction with the treatment provided. The team also reviewed whether hospitals had adequate resources, such as skilled physicians and medical equipment, noting some deficiencies in several areas, according to Dr. Helal Uddin.

The Anti-Discrimination Student Movement launched their protests on July 1, demanding reforms to the quota system in government jobs. Initially, the protests were peaceful, but on July 15, when members of Chhatra League and law enforcement responded aggressively, the movement turned violent. Many lost their lives, some were permanently disabled, and others lost their eyesight. Currently, 24 people injured during the July-August movement are still receiving treatment at SZMCH. Many of them sustained gunshot wounds to different parts of their bodies. Some, with eye injuries, are still struggling to see properly. They are counting the days, hoping to return to normal life.

According to SZMCH hospital sources, seven people were killed during the July-August uprising in Bogura, and over 400 were injured and admitted to the hospital. The highest number of admissions occurred on August 4, when the influx of injured people overwhelmed doctors. Some were discharged after a few days, while others underwent surgeries. Several critically injured patients were transferred to Dhaka for advanced treatment. Those still receiving care at SZMCH have gunshot wounds in their legs, arms, chests, and heads. Some have over a hundred wounds from rubber bullets or pellets.

Helalur Rahman (30) from Mallikpur union in Kahaloo Upazila was shot in front of Dupchanchia Police Station on August 4 at noon. He was being treated at SZMCH. However, as his condition worsened, he was transferred to Dhaka for advanced care on September 21.

Bogura correspondent H. Aleem contributed to this report.

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